Google Chrome is one of the most used browsers, and just like any other program, opening multiple Chrome windows and tabs can impact the overall performance of the browser. Subsequently, many users see multiple Google Chrome processes in the Task Manager.

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  • Having multiple Google Chrome processes running in the background can slow your PC down considerably.

  • Changing the multiple process instances settings in Windows 10 is usually a quick way to fix this.

  • Manually stopping all Chrome background processes is yet another simple way to avoid having so many instances opened.

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But why does Chrome create so many processes in the Task Manager, often more than the number of tabs actually open? And, that sure affects the performance, which becomes profound on a low-configuration PC.

We will show you in this article a few easy steps to help you solve the multiple Google Chrome processes issue, so keep reading.

Why does Chrome have multiple processes in Task Manager?

You may often see multiple Google Chrome processes even when one tab is open. It’s because, while you view it as a single entity, Chrome runs everything in a separate process, be it the browser, plug-ins, or rendering engine.

This is done to boost Chrome’s performance, enhance security, and prevent Chrome from crashing. For instance, if there were to be problems with one of the tabs, only the process handling it would crash instead of the browser because of the fact that the processes are separated.

So, you now know the reason behind multiple instances of Google Chrome in the Task Manager. In case you were looking to fix things, follow the steps in the next section.

How do I stop Chrome from running multiple processes?

1. Use Chrome’s Task Manager

  • Launch Google Chrome, and press Shift + Esc to open the Task Manager.
  • Locate the process you don’t to run anymore, select it, and then click on End process.
  • Similarly, terminate all non-critical processes to free up memory.

Though not a very effective method, manually terminating processes will come in handy when you want to instantly free up memory if multiple Google Chrome processes are running.

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2. Disable background processes in Chrome

  • Launch Google Chrome, paste the following path in the address bar, and hit Enter:chrome://settings/system
  • Now, turn off the toggle for the Continue running background apps when Google Chrome is closed option.

If there are multiple processes running in Google Chrome, disabling the background apps might help. If it doesn’t, try the next method.

3. Change Google Chrome setup

  • Right-click on the Google Chrome shortcut, and select Properties from the context menu.
  • Next, go to the Target field in the Shortcut tab and enter the following at the end after a space:–process-per-site
  • Click on Apply and then on OK to save the changes and close the window.

4. Close additional tabs

Our last recommendation in order to stop having so many opened Chrome processes would be to try using fewer tabs opened simultaneously. The more tabs you have open, the more the number of Google Chrome processes in the Task Manager.

If you find it difficult to avoid opening multiple tabs, you could try to use bookmarking pages as it will allow easier navigation, given the fact that you can organize them as needed.

5. Limit the extensions to a minimum

  • Launch Chrome, click on the ellipsis near the top-right, hover the cursor over More tools, and then select Extensions.
  • Now, click on the Remove button under the extension you don’t use anymore.
  • Again, click Remove in the confirmation prompt.
  • Similarly, remove the other extensions that you don’t use anymore.

Once done, you wouldn’t see multiple Google Chrome processes running anymore. Their number should have come down by now, thus freeing up system resources.

Why is Google Chrome such a memory hog?

Since Chrome runs everything in a separate process, it automatically starts to consume high memory. If you take a good look at things, running multiple processes is actually helping by enhancing security and reliability, but it sure leads to problems.

In case you are facing issues due to Chrome being a memory hog, try increasing the virtual memory, in addition to the methods listed earlier.

With this last step, we conclude our list of recommendations to fix things when there are multiple Google Chrome processes running in Windows 10/11.

Also, find out what to do if Chrome’s CPU usage is high.

If you have additional suggestions and recommendations, please let us know in the comments section below.

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